AIC: calligraphy of Xugu

The story on Xugu (1823-1896) is that he was an army officer who became a Chan monk and made a living as a popular painter in Shanghai. Did the Taipei rebellion/disaster have any connection to this career change ? I don't know -- but thanks to this temporary exhibit of these items from the AIC basement, I do know that Xugu was a wonderful painter.

The use of light-versus-heavy brush strokes to create illusions of space in a human-size vertical, rectangular box --- well -- it's so delighful -- and just about impossible to reproduce on a computer monitor - even if I had a good camera -- and even if the illusion was not destroyed by glare from the protective glass.

But I could shoot the calligraphy -- and that is such as wonderful and ideosyncratic -- a world away from the rigid, boxed-in characters that are found so frequently.




Something about his painting -- and his calligraphy -- just makes me long for a night of food, music, and pleasure.

Maybe that was the purpose.

Henryk Glicenstein

I never heard of Henryk Glicentein (1870-1942) until I read Kineton Parkes calling him the greatest Jewish sculptor (c. 1930)


Milton Horn

Another Jewish sculptor is Milton Horn (piece shown above) who was born 35 years later. Both were members of the New York Sculptor's Guild (after Glicenstein fled Europe)- and several of the photos of his work shown here, were taken by Pinchas Horn, Milton's father.

So I'm guessing that they met each other -- and I don't think it's too much of a stretch to see the influence of the older man on the kind of the work the younger man would do for the rest of his career.






Especially in wood carving -- a certain quality of cut





But also in the over-all sense of figure -- what I'd call soulful Jewish -- kind of sweet -- kind of sad --- definately not Classical






Feels like Rembrandt here, doesn't it ? The sad - dark - sensuality







This one feels Egyptian.




And this one feels like the backwoods folk-art that could come from anywhere in Europe, America, or even Africa.






Horn is not remembered for ever mentioning Glicenstein to his students -- but I certainly see a connection -- even if Horn was less similar to folk art, and more connected to the classical traditions of Europe and South Asia.

Aesthetes of Oak Park

Michael Kline






Every week -- for the past 20 years -- I visit my friend John Putnam -- and every week, for the past three years -- he shows me his latest bowls and cups.

Now this is a fine thing for a friend to do -- to show what he thinks is beautiful -- and it seems that John's curiousity for what he can achieve with clays and glazes is without end.

So... over this period, I've gotten more interested in ceramics -- and now I'm spending more time in the ceramic rooms at the art museum -- the permanent displays of Chinese, Japanese, and Korean -- and the temporary displays of Amerindian and African. Next week, I think I'll post my favorites from the Chicago and Milwaukee museums -- but today I'm going to take you to Oak Park's Terra Incognito -- a gallery/school of pottery -- to see just what my neighbors have been up to -- and maybe I'm totally ignorant here -- but I don't think I'd be too surprised if the pieces were interchanged -- i.e. if some (most?) of the Oak Park pieces were found in the art museum, and vice-versa.





This is John's piece in the gallery -- displaying his usual interest in brush painting and the complex chemistry of glazes -- and the kind of dark, heavy, masculine feeling (with a light touch) that I associate with him.





Patricia Sullivan










Sara Caswell



Phil Schroeder



Mary Dye



Felicity Rich





Gail Friedman



Cynthia Harris



Carian Mclean



The main thing that surprised me was how conservative/restrained most of this show was -- in contrast to the way-too-complex kind of contemporary ceramics I see in museums or ceramic magazines. I guess that's the only kind that attracts professional notice -- but it's the simpler kind that I find more attractive -- even if it does not take years of experience and study to produce. (some of these pieces may have been made by beginners)







I really like this one --- the smokey-vaporous-cloudy effect (similar to an Amerindian pot dug up from Cahokia.

I've always liked to lie on my back and look up at the clouds (or at least I did back before I felt the pressure of mortality)


Nancy Desert Lizard Heraty

This one's a more conscious connection to the ancient American southwest -- done by a lady who must have received her name, "desert lizard", while studying with an Indian potter. There's still a show up at the A.I.C. of pottery artifacts from that period -- and I don't really see any difference in level of quality -- although this one feels 1950's American to me.



Chuck Hindes

All of things shown above have been clean-and-smooth --- but thanks to the Japanese, we also have a tradition of the opposite -- putting something into a big smokey fire and seeing what happens (it's fun -- I've tried it -- over 50 years ago with toy soldiers and trucks -- and as I get older -- this is how I often feel)









Mary Seyfarth

Mary Seyfarth



David Toan

I think we owe the above to American abstract painting and sculpture of the fifties and sixties -- or, at least to the part of it that tried to be enjoyable instead of confessional or prophetic. (and I really like Ms. Seyfarth)

















Geoffrey Wheeler


Geoffrey Wheeler

Yuki Onyhan



Posey Bacopoulos





Kit Jones






Jami Turano


Don Pilcher



Georgette Ore (AKA Don Pilcher)

Dolores Fortuna


David Toan


Brenda Quinn

These are the more playful or light-hearted pieces that seem so American suburban to me -- and I envision them in those home-decoration magazines that one finds at the supermarket. ( Which doesn't mean they're bad )

In conclusion -- I liked all of the above -- but there's nothing here I'd want to own -- or travel any distance to see -- except, perhaps, for the plate shown at the very top. But these are things that I'd like to find in the homes of sweet and charming people whom I visit (to contemplate while waiting for dinner)

I found the simple ones the most attractive -- but I think that's just because the more complex ones presented challenges that were not yet met. What I'd really like to see is a revival of pots with figure drawing -- as was done in ancient Greece -- but that might be too much to ask.

............................................................

postscript:

Upon doing a little research, it turns out that Michael Kline, the potter shown at the very top of this post, is not from Illinois at all -- and he currently lives in Bakersville, North Carolina. What an artist ! -- and I suspect many of the other pieces in this Oak Park gallery came from various distant places.

The Marquette Building

The Marquette building, designed by Holabird and Roche in 1895, is one of those great, elegant, masculine, big-windowed Chicago office buildings -- and no expense was spared in its construction -- including the services of the young sculptor,Herman Atkins MacNeil (1866-1947), fresh back from Paris and ready to tackle a real challenge: how to tell an elaborate story - and still express the simple strength of this building's facade.




.. the success of which I think is shown in the above detail -- where the characters in a narrative also serve as architectural elements.




I'm not quite sure what's happening here -- and I guess the fun would gone if I ever looked it up.




Am I looking at N.C. Wyeth's illustrations for "Last of the Mohicans" -- or am I entering an office building ? This is the puzzle that I loved to ponder ...



back when I actually did work in this office building -- my first job when I came to Chicago -- as an office-temp in the publications division of a brokerage house.




He went on to specialize in Indians (with pieces now in the Met and the AIC) but I don't know that MacNeil ever got any better -- these pieces, despite their frenzied detail -- really do complement the building. (I'm guessing that the architects were watching him closely)- and I like the idea of all these tall, skinny, half-naked, wild anarchists - with big hooked noses - forever challenging that plump, proper priest.